Strings
PHP Manual

htmlentities

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

htmlentities — Convert all applicable characters to HTML entities

说明

string htmlentities ( string $string [, int $quote_style [, string $charset [, bool $double_encode ]]] )

This function is identical to htmlspecialchars() in all ways, except with htmlentities(), all characters which have HTML character entity equivalents are translated into these entities.

If you're wanting to decode instead (the reverse) you can use html_entity_decode().

参数

string

The input string.

quote_style

Like htmlspecialchars(), the optional second quote_style parameter lets you define what will be done with 'single' and "double" quotes. It takes on one of three constants with the default being ENT_COMPAT:

Available quote_style constants
Constant Name Description
ENT_COMPAT Will convert double-quotes and leave single-quotes alone.
ENT_QUOTES Will convert both double and single quotes.
ENT_NOQUOTES Will leave both double and single quotes unconverted.

charset

Like htmlspecialchars(), it takes an optional third argument charset which defines character set used in conversion. Presently, the ISO-8859-1 character set is used as the default.

PHP 4.3.0 及其后续版本支持如下字符集。

已支持字符集
字符集 别名 描述
ISO-8859-1 ISO8859-1 西欧,Latin-1
ISO-8859-15 ISO8859-15 西欧,Latin-9。增加了 Latin-1(ISO-8859-1)中缺少的欧元符号、法国及芬兰字母。
UTF-8   ASCII 兼容多字节 8-bit Unicode。
cp866 ibm866, 866 DOS-特有的 Cyrillic 字母字符集。PHP 4.3.2 开始支持该字符集。
cp1251 Windows-1251, win-1251, 1251 Windows-特有的 Cyrillic 字母字符集。PHP 4.3.2 开始支持该字符集。
cp1252 Windows-1252, 1252 Windows 对于西欧特有的字符集。
KOI8-R koi8-ru, koi8r 俄文。PHP 4.3.2 开始支持该字符集。
BIG5 950 繁体中文,主要用于中国台湾。
GB2312 936 简体中文,国际标准字符集。
BIG5-HKSCS   繁体中文,Big5 的延伸,主要用于香港。
Shift_JIS SJIS, 932 日文。
EUC-JP EUCJP 日文。

Note: ISO-8859-1 将代替任何其它无法识别的字符集。

double_encode

When double_encode is turned off PHP will not encode existing html entities. The default is to convert everything.

返回值

Returns the encoded string.

更新日志

版本 说明
5.2.3 The double_encode parameter was added.
4.1.0 The charset parameter was added.
4.0.3 The quote_style parameter was added.

范例

Example#1 A htmlentities() example

<?php
$str 
"A 'quote' is <b>bold</b>";

// Outputs: A 'quote' is &lt;b&gt;bold&lt;/b&gt;
echo htmlentities($str);

// Outputs: A &#039;quote&#039; is &lt;b&gt;bold&lt;/b&gt;
echo htmlentities($strENT_QUOTES);
?>

参见


Strings
PHP Manual