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WAP 中的 WML 格式化


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Decks and Cards

WML pages are often called "decks". A deck contains a set of cards. A card element can contain text, markup, links, input-fields, tasks, images and more. Cards can be related to each other with links. 
WML页面常常叫做"decks"(一幅card).一副card包含了一组“card”。card (“card”)元素可以包含文本,标记,链接,输入区域,任务,图像等等。“cardcard”之间以链接相连。

When a WML page is accessed from a mobile phone, all the cards in the page are downloaded from the WAP server. Navigation between the cards is done by the phone computer - inside the phone - without any extra access trips to the server:
在手机上访问WML页面时,页面里所有的卡都从WAP服务器上下载下了。Card和card之间的转换是通过手机内置的手机计算机完成的,无须经过服务器。

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card id="no1" title="Card 1">
<p>Hello World!</p>
</card>
<card id="no2" title="Card 2">
<p>Welcome to our WAP Tutorial!</p>
</card>
</wml>

The result MIGHT look like this in your mobile phone display (note that only one card is displayed at a time):
手机显示的结果也许会是这样(注意一次只显示一张card):

 ------ Card 1 ------ Hello World!


Paragraphs and Line Breaks
段落和行分隔符(Paragraphs and Line Breaks)

A WML card can be set up to display the paragraph and line break functions of WML:
WML的“card“可设置来显示WML的段落和行分隔符函数:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card title="Paragraphs"> 
<p>
This is a paragraph
</p>
<p>
This is another<br/>with a line break
</p>
</card>
</wml>

The result MIGHT look like this in your mobile phone display:
手机显示的结果也许会使这样:

 ------ Paragraphs ------ This is a paragraph This is another with a line break


Text Formatting
文本格式化

A WML card can be set up to display the text formatting functions of WML:
WMLcard可通过设置显示WML的文本格式化函数

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card title="Formatting">
<p>
normal<br/>
<em>emphasized</em><br/>
<strong>strong</strong><br/>
<b>bold</b><br/>
<i>italic</i><br/>
<u>underline</u><br/>
<big>big</big><br/>
<small>small</small>
</p>
</card>
</wml>

The result MIGHT look like this in your mobile phone display (don't take it for granted that all formatting tags will render as expected):
手机显示的结果也许会是这样(不要认为所有的格式化标记会像预期的那样呈现出来)

----- Formatting -----

normal
emphasized
strong
bold
italic
underline
big
small


Tables
表格

A WML card can be set up to display the table functions of WML:
WMLcard可通过设置显示WML的表格函数

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card title="Table">
<p>
<table columns="3">
<tr>
<td>Cell 1</td>
<td>Cell 2</td>
<td>Cell 3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</p>
</card>
</wml>

The result MIGHT look like this in your mobile phone display:
手机显示的结果也许会是这样

 ------ Table ------
Cell 1 Cell 2 Cell 3

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