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PHP Calendar


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PHP Calendar Introduction
PHP日历介绍

The calendar functions are useful when working with different calendar formats. The standard it is based on is the Julian day count (Julian day count is a count of days starting from January 1, 4713 B.C.). Note that the Julian day count is not the same as the Julian calendar!
日历扩展是由一系列简单的日历格式转换函数组成。媒介或标准是基于儒略日计数(Julian Day Count)。儒略日计数是从公元前 4713 年 1 月 1 日开始计算的。儒略日计数与罗马儒略历(Julian Calendar)完全不同!

Note: To convert between calendar formats, you must first convert to Julian day count, then to the calendar format.
注意:在不同的日历系统中转换,必须先将其转换为儒略日计数,然后转换为目标日历格式。


Installation
安装

The windows version of PHP has built-in support for the calendar extension. So, the calendar functions will work automatically.
PHP 的 Windows 版本已经内置该扩展模块的支持。无需加载任何附加扩展库即可使用这些函数。

However, if you are running the Linux version of PHP, you will have to compile PHP with --enable-calendar to get the calendar functions to work.
但要在Linux版本的PHP中使用本类函数,需要在编译 PHP 时加上 --enable-calendar。


PHP Calendar Functions
PHP日历函数

PHP: indicates the earliest version of PHP that supports the function.
PHP:最早支持这些函数的PHP版本

Function
函数
Description
说明
PHP
cal_days_in_month() Returns the number of days in a month for a specified year and calendar
返回指定日历、年份的某个月份的天数
4
cal_from_jd() Converts a Julian day count into a date of a specified calendar
将儒略[Julian]日计数转为其它日历的日期
4
cal_info() Returns information about a given calendar
返回指定日历的信息
4
cal_to_jd() Converts a date to Julian day count
将指定日期转为儒略日计数
4
easter_date() Returns the Unix timestamp for midnight on Easter of a specified year
返回指定年份的复活节午夜的Unix时间戳
3
easter_days() Returns the number of days after March 21, on which Easter falls for a specified year
返回指定年份的某一天超过3月21日复活节的天数
3
FrenchToJD() Converts a French Republican date to a Julian day count
将法国共和历转为儒略日计数
3
GregorianToJD() Converts a Gregorian date to a Julian day count
将格里高里历转为儒略日计数
3
JDDayOfWeek() Returns the day of a week
返回一周中的天数
3
JDMonthName() Returns a month name
返回月份的名字
3
JDToFrench() Converts a Julian day count to a French Republican date
将儒略日计数转为法国共和历
3
JDToGregorian() Converts a Julian day count to a Gregorian date
将儒略日计数转为格里高里历
3
jdtojewish() Converts a Julian day count to a Jewish date
将儒略日计数转为犹太历
3
JDToJulian() Converts a Julian day count to a Julian date
将儒略日计数转为罗马儒略历
3
jdtounix() Converts a Julian day count to a Unix timestamp
将儒略日计数转为Unix时间戳
4
JewishToJD() Converts a Jewish date to a Julian day count
将犹太历转为儒略日计数
3
JulianToJD() Converts a Julian date to a Julian day count
将罗马儒略历转为儒略日计数
3
unixtojd() Converts a Unix timestamp to a Julian day count
将Unix时间戳转为儒略日计数
4


PHP Calendar Constants
PHP日历常量

PHP: indicates the earliest version of PHP that supports the constant.
PHP:下面列举了最早支持这些函数的PHP版本:

Constant
常量
Description
说明
PHP
CAL_GREGORIAN Gregorian calendar
格里高里历
3
CAL_JULIAN Julian calendar
罗马儒略历
3
CAL_JEWISH Jewish calendar
犹太历
3
CAL_FRENCH French Republican calendar
法国共和历
3
CAL_NUM_CALS   3
CAL_DOW_DAYNO   3
CAL_DOW_SHORT   3
CAL_DOW_LONG   3
CAL_MONTH_GREGORIAN_SHORT   3
CAL_MONTH_GREGORIAN_LONG   3
CAL_MONTH_JULIAN_SHORT   3
CAL_MONTH_JULIAN_LONG   3
CAL_MONTH_JEWISH   3
CAL_MONTH_FRENCH   3
CAL_EASTER_DEFAULT   4
CAL_EASTER_DEFAULT   4
CAL_EASTER_ROMAN   4
CAL_EASTER_ALWAYS_GREGORIAN   4
CAL_EASTER_ALWAYS_JULIAN   4
CAL_JEWISH_ADD_ALAFIM_GERESH   5
CAL_JEWISH_ADD_ALAFIM   5
CAL_JEWISH_ADD_GERESHAYIM   5

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