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When you first start thinking about building a website, you'll need to know there are several options available -
如果你第一次考虑构建网站,需要了解几种构建方法:
1. You can hire a designer to build the website for you
聘请网站设计者建立网站
2. You can learn HTML and build your website by hand coding
学习HTML,自己编码建立网站
3. You can buy website templates and modify them to suit your needs
购买网站模板,修改需要修改模板
4. You can use an HTML editor
利用HTML编辑器
Hiring a Website Designer
聘请网站设计者
This is probably the easiest choice for getting your website built, since someone else will be doing the actual building. It's also the most expensive way to go. Having your website built can vary considerably in price, depending upon the complexity of your website and the experience level of the designer you choose.
这可能是建立网站最简单的方法,因为设计者会帮你具体设计,当然这也是一种最昂贵的办法。利用这种方法建立网站,费用高低不同,主要取决于网站的复杂程度和设计者的经验水平。
Sometimes, you can find local help from young people just getting started. They're willing to work for a low price because they enjoy building websites and they're interested in gaining more experience. Under these circumstances, you should expect to pay perhaps $100 or so for a fairly small website. Some high schools and colleges offer classes in web design, so check them out to see if they can recommend a budding designer that can help you.
有时,你可以聘请那些没有多少经验的设计者,他们的要价比较低,因为,他们喜欢网站设计,这样做只是想获得更多的经验。在这种情况下,建立一个较小的网站只需要100美金左右。一些高中和大学里,都安排了网络设计的课程,所以也可以从学校中挑选学习设计的学生来设计网站,这也是一个不错的办法。
If you'd rather hire a professional, expect to pay considerably more. A professionally designed website, depending upon complexity, can cost from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars.
如果你想聘请专业的设计者,那就要多花不少钱。网站设计是否专业,取决于网站的复杂程度。设计出专业的网站,一般要花费几百到几千美元。
If you want to have an experienced designer build your website, but you don't have the budget to hire a professional, there are alternatives. You could post your project on one of the online sites and take bids. I have done this with projects before and I was able to get good quality work done at very reasonable prices. You can try www.elance.com or www.rentacoder.com to get started. This method will probably cost less than half of what you'd pay a commercial website designer.
如果你想聘请专业的设计者来设计网站,但经济能力又不允许的话,这里还有一个选择。你可以把项目放在某个网站中进行投标,我以前使用过这种方法,结果是以一种合理的价格,获得了设计质量高的网站。你可以登录www.elance.com,或者是www.rentacoder.com进行投标,这个方法可以使网站设计费用少于聘请专业设计师费用的一半。
Learning HTML
学习HTML知识
Although HTML isn't terribly complicated, it may take some time before you're comfortable enough with it to build anything more than the most simple websites. In order to take full advantage of the available technology, many websites incorporate Javascript, PHP, databases, Flash presentations, etc. If you're an absolute beginner, it may take you a while to come up to speed with all this.
尽管html不算复杂,但即使是最简单的网站设计,也需要你花费很多时间去掌握HTML知识。为了充分利用这项技术,许多网站把JS、PHP、数据库、Flash等技术融合在一起。所以如果是初学者,需要掌握这几项技术,才能设计网页。
Unless you just feel compelled to learn HTML, Javascript and all that, I don't recommend that you code your website yourself. As a beginner, it will take you a lot of time to 'get it all right', and you may be better off finding a faster method of getting your website online. If your intention is to make money with your website, you'll want to get it producing an income sooner, rather than later.
如果不是必须学习HTML、JS和其他的网站设计技术,那我建议你最好不要自己设计网站,因为需要花费你太多的时间来掌握这些知识,或许可以找一个更快的办法。如果网站的目标是赢利,那就应该尽快建立网站,而不是越晚越好
If you want to learn how to code HTML yourself, there are plenty of learning resources available. Just go to Google and search for 'HTML tutorial'.
如果你想学习HTML编码,可以到网上查找一些学习资料,比如说,可以在Google上搜索“HTML指南”。
Website Templates
网站模板
Using a website template falls somewhere between coding HTML yourself and hiring it done. A template is a ready made webpage that has all the basic code to be displayed on the web. Generally, all you do is add your content. In most cases, you'll open the template file using a plain text editor, such as Windows Notepad, then paste in your own content.
利用模板建立网站,既需要聘请别人设计,又需要自己设计。模板是早已建好的网页,所有的基础编码都已经呈现在网上了。通常,你只需要在网页上添加内容。大多数情况下,利用像Window记事本这样的纯文本编辑器,就可以在模板上添加内容了。
Templates are available in a wide variety of styles and layouts. They vary quite a bit in complexity and appearance, so prices vary considerably. In most cases, a decent template will cost from about $15 to over $100. By searching, you can also find free templates. When looking for free templates, be prepared to look at a great many of them before you find one that suits your taste.
模板的风格和布局多种多样,在复杂性和外观上,差别很大,因此价格变化也比较大。通常,一块正规的模板价值在15到100美元之间。你也可以在网上查找到免费的模板,最好多查找几块,从中选出符合自己网站风格的模板。
HTML editors
HTML编辑器
There are many HTML editors available, such as Microsoft Frontpage, Dreamweaver and others. Be prepared to pay $200 to $400 for a good, high quality professional editor.
可以利用的HTML编辑器种类很多,如:Frontpage、Dreamweaver等。优质、专业的编辑器,价格一般在200到400美元之间。
The major advantage of an HTML editor is that you can build web pages without having extensive knowledge of the underlying HTML code. These editors work sort of like Microsoft Word - they give you 'point and click' capability. These editors have many built in features and a lot of power, so you'll probably have a steep learning curve when you first get started.
利用HTML编辑器的最大优点就是:不需要掌握太多的HTML编码知识,就可以设计网页。编辑器的作用有点像Microsoft word,有时只需点击一下,就可以完成某种任务。编辑器可以完成很多的网页内容,作用非常大,因此利用编辑器,建立网站就非常容易了。
As an alternative, you can find is the free HTML editors. The free editors are good for building fairly simple websites, but they lack some of the more sophisticated features present within the higher priced editors. However the free editors are a good choice for getting started. And due to their simplicity, it won't take you as long to become productive.
你也可以选择免费的HTML编辑器,这些编辑器适于设计相对简单的小型网站,因为与收费的编辑器相比,他们缺少一些常用的功能。然而,对于第一次设计网站的人来说,免费的编辑器,是一个不错的选择。因为这些编辑器操作相对简单,所以不需要花费那么长时间去学习。
You can download a free HTML editor at pagebreeze.com You can also search for 'free HTML editor' at Google to find other choices.
你可以在pagebreeze.com上下载免费的HTML编辑器,也可以在Google中搜索其他的HTML编辑器。